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Lesson 3 of 3

The second kitchen
is the expensive one.

Cabinets are priced by the box and paid for by the year. The quote shows what the first kitchen costs. This page is about what a kitchen costs per year it keeps working and keeps looking like a kitchen someone would buy, and it is written for the person funding the build as much as the person building it.

Photographs of a framed wall cabinet and base cabinet with the hinge, panel edge, corner bracket, dovetail drawer on its slide, and door bumper circled
The parts that wear, circled by the maker: hinge, shelf edge, corner bracket, drawer and slide, door bumper. L&C Cabinetry 2026 catalog.
The math the quote leaves out

Four costs that never make the spreadsheet.

The shelf and the drawer. A kitchen does not fail all at once. It fails one shelf at a time, bowing under the plates, and one drawer at a time, when a stapled bottom lets go or a slide starts to grind. The KCMA standard loads shelves for a week and runs drawers 25,000 cycles for exactly this reason, and the lines that skip the seal skip the test. Each one of those is a Saturday, a trip for a part, or a call to a handyman. None of it is on the quote.

The door. A wrapped door is a film over a pressed core, and the edge is where the film ends. Steam from the dishwasher and the wet rag over the sink work at that edge for years. The makers know it; that is why a wrapped door carries a five-year term where the wood door next to it carries lifetime. A painted wood door shows a hairline at the joints when the house dries out in winter, and every warranty on this spine says that line is the nature of the material. A door that has to be replaced does not match the doors around it, and the makers say that too. So the door repair is either a mismatch you live with or a run of doors, not one.

The hardware. A hinge with no soft-close gets slammed a few thousand times a year. A hinge with no adjustment goes crooked when the house settles and stays crooked. A side-mount slide with a bent track is a drawer nobody uses. Blum tests its hinges through 200,000 cycles and counts more than 80 openings a day in a kitchen; on that arithmetic a hinge on the cabinet by the sink sees 25,000 cycles, the KCMA test number, in about a year. Hardware is a small line on the quote and the biggest line in the callbacks.

The second kitchen. When enough of the above has happened, or when the house goes on the market and a buyer stands in the room, the kitchen gets torn out. That job starts by paying to remove the first one, it happens while the house is occupied or under contract, and it is priced in a later year's dollars. For a builder it is the callback with your name on it. For an owner it is the credit on the closing statement. It is the one cost that turns a cheaper quote into the more expensive kitchen, and it is the one the calculator below is built around.

The question is not which cabinet line is cheaper. It is what each kitchen costs per year it does its job.

How to use this page

Bring two quotes. We do not put prices on the site.

Get a quote for the kitchen you are being told to buy and one for the kitchen you would rather live with, both for the same room and the same box count. Enter the number of cabinets (or the linear feet, whichever the quotes are written in), both quotes, and how long you expect to own the house. Then enter, for each, the service life you believe, how many door or hardware failures you expect over the hold, what one of those costs to fix with a part and a trip, and what a tear-out costs when the day comes. The questions below give the terms the makers publish; the lives and the failure counts are yours.

The calculator charges the repairs across the hold, counts a full replacement and a tear-out whenever a kitchen's life runs out inside your hold, and credits the unused life of whichever kitchen is still good when you sell. The result is what each choice costs over the hold, per cabinet, and per year of service.

It does not know which lines you are comparing. It only knows arithmetic.

What the makers publish

Terms to start from, not to stop at.

Warranty terms. Marsh: limited lifetime for the first owner while they own the home, five years on Captiv8, no labor. U.S. Cabinet Depot: limited lifetime for the first owner, hinges and glides included. Fabuwood: limited lifetime on Allure, Illume, Value Premium, and Quest, five years on the rest of Value, Blum hardware warranted by Blum. L&C: a "Limited 3 Years" heading and an as-long-as-you-own-it body; Midway will confirm which applies. None transfer.

Test numbers. KCMA A161.1: shelves at 15 pounds a square foot for seven days, drawers and doors 25,000 cycles, 65 pounds on an open door. Blum: hinges 200,000 cycles, Tandem runners 100 pounds a drawer. U.S. Cabinet Depot: framed drawers 70 pounds, altamax metal drawers 88 and 132 pounds, roll-out trays 35.

Service life. No maker Midway sells publishes one in years. Use the number you would defend to a buyer walking through the room.

Cost Over Time

Two kitchens, one house, your numbers.

Nothing you type here is sent anywhere. It runs in your browser.

The house

Kitchen A (the cheaper quote)

Kitchen B (the better quote)

Terms the makers publish: limited lifetime for the first owner on the lead lines, five years on wrapped doors and lighter series, no labor, no transfer. Test numbers: 25,000 cycles on doors and drawers under the KCMA standard, 200,000 on a Blum hinge. Pick the life you would defend to a buyer, and the failure count you would actually get.

Over 15 years, 30 cabinets

Kitchen A, day one
Kitchen A, repairs over the hold
Kitchen A, replacements during the hold
Kitchen A, cost over the hold (net of unused life)
Kitchen A, per cabinet per year of service
Kitchen B, day one
Kitchen B, repairs over the hold
Kitchen B, replacements during the hold
Kitchen B, cost over the hold (net of unused life)
Kitchen B, per cabinet per year of service
Difference on the quote
Difference over the hold

Fill in both quotes and both service lives to see the comparison.

Cost over the hold = first kitchen, plus the repairs you expect (count times cost per repair, charged again for each replacement kitchen), plus each replacement (new cabinets plus tear-out) that falls inside the hold, minus the value of the life left in the last kitchen when you sell (priced at that kitchen's quote). Per cabinet per year of service = quote divided by cabinets divided by service life, plus that kitchen's repairs spread across its life.

Before You Price Cabinets

Know what you are buying.

Three short reads on cabinets. Written for the builder who has to answer to the money, and for the homeowner who has to live with the kitchen.

Frequently Asked

Cabinet cost over time, answered.

How long do kitchen cabinets last?
No maker Midway sells publishes a service life in years, and neither will we. What they publish is a warranty term and a list of what wears. Marsh, U.S. Cabinet Depot, and Fabuwood warrant their lead lines for as long as the first owner has the house; Marsh warrants its wrapped Captiv8 doors for five years and Fabuwood its lighter Value series for five. The KCMA standard tests drawers and doors to 25,000 cycles, and Blum tests its hinges to 200,000 and figures a kitchen opens more than 80 times a day. Put the number you would defend to a buyer into the calculator, not the number you hope for.
What fails first on a cheap cabinet?
The parts that move and the parts that get wet. A thin shelf on a wide cabinet bows under the dishes; the KCMA shelf test exists for that reason. A drawer with a stapled bottom drops it. A wrapped door lifts at the edge where steam or a wet rag gets under the film, which is why the makers warrant wrapped doors for a shorter term than wood ones. A side-mount slide with no damper gets slammed, and a hinge with no adjustment goes crooked and stays that way. A particleboard box under a sink swells the first time the trap drips. Every one of these is a line on the spec sheet in Lesson 2.
Does a cabinet warranty pay to fix any of this?
It pays for the part, for the first owner, and not the labor. Marsh says plainly it does not cover labor, removal, or reinstallation. Fabuwood does not pay for removal or transport of the part and does not cover the Blum hardware, which Blum warrants separately. None of the warranties Midway sells transfers to the next owner. So the repair line in the calculator is real money even on a warranted kitchen: somebody drives out, pulls the door, and hangs the new one, and the new one may not match the finish next to it. The makers say that too.
Do cabinets matter at resale?
The kitchen is the room the buyer stands in longest, and cabinets are most of what they see. A kitchen with sagging shelves, a peeling door, or drawers that stick is either a repair credit at closing or the remodel the buyer is pricing in their head. That is the "second kitchen" in the title, and it is paid at a later year's prices, on a deadline, by whoever owns the house then. The calculator treats a cabinet line that has to be replaced inside your hold as a full second job, tear-out included, and credits the life left in whichever kitchen is still good when you sell.

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